(Home)DT-321 Sensory Evaluation of Dairy Products (Mark Correct)


1. The following aspect is not an extrinsic sensory attributes of food products





2. Which institution has specified guidelines for judging and grading of dairy products?





3. Optimal information can be obtained only through co-ordination of sensory measurements with





4. The following is not one of the methods for tracing causes of sensory defects in dairy foods:





5. The following is an intrinsic sensory attribute of food product





6. The process of tasting is known as





7. Just noticeable difference means





8. The term Ageusia means





9. Olfactometer is used for





10. Merosmia is a condition analogous to





11. The ideal temperature and humidity of sensory evaluation laboratory should be





12. The ideal width of a typical booth for sensory evaluation laboratory is





13. The optimum illumination intensity of the booth should be





14. The temperature of serving should be close to that





15. The number of samples served in any one session shall depend upon





16. Which sense has relatively low numerical rating on the score card?





17. Odor & taste, combined with feel in the mouth, make up the concept of





18. A pure sensation is accompanied by an interpretation, with reference to experience of an individual, and the resultant overall impression is called





19. The analysis of sensation by the subject in the formation of statement is





20. Which sense has the highest numerical rating on the score card?





21. The length and weight of tongue is approximately





22. Which papillae is large, round, mushroom like in appearance, 0.8 -1.0 mm. in diameter, 1.0 -1.5 mm. high?





23. The oral reaction time for sweet taste is estimated to be





24. The pH of saliva varies between





25. The reaction time for bitter taste is





26. The number of olfactory cells through which odors are detected located in olfactory region area are





27. Loss of sensitivity to certain specific odour is known as





28. In general, odor preferences are developed after the age of





29. The upper limit for "smell ability" to the substance is usually has a molecular weight of





30. During sniffing, the percentage of respired air reaching the olfactory receptors is about





31. In the eye, the following component is responsible for detecting color





32. Anthocyanins and flavonoids are found in





33. The full form of C.I.E. SYSTEM is





34. Caramels and melanoidins are found in





35. The eye is most sensitive to differences in colour in the following region.





36. In terms of percentage sucrose, the average threshold value for sweet taste is around





37. Taste involves sensations mediated by





38. The substance often used as standard for bitter taste is





39. The olfactory strength of intensity perceived is approximately proportional to the





40. Umami is taste quality associated with substances that contain





41. The effect of the presence of one substance increasing the perceived intensity of a second substance is known as





42. When more than one attribute of a sample is evaluated, the ratings will tend to influence each other. This effect is known as





43. After enjoying a major meal, the minimum amount of time to wait for testing is





44. A decrease in or change in sensitivity to a given stimulus as a result of continued exposure to that stimulus or a similar one is





45. When panelist tends to repeat the same scores and hence to miss any developing trend or even accept an occasional defective sample. This type of error is known as





46. Most sensory analysts use the following for coding the product





47. After tasting butter and cheese the following is best suited for conditioning the mouth.





48. Preferebly the containers used for storage, preparation, or serving should not be





49. The human nose can detect as little as one ___ of a milligram of an aromatic vapor





50. For three products to be compared in a ranking test, the number of possible positions for three products are





51. The attribute which usually has the highest weightage on score card is





52. The sum of the numerical ratings or evaluations of all essential attributes is





53. The sum of the numerical rating on the student score card is





54. The full name of ADSA is





55. The attribute which is usually has the lowest score on score card is





56. Tests involving more than 3 stimuli are classified





57. The dual standards method can be used in





58. The full form of QDA method is





59. Which methods have most extensively been used by the dairy industry for product development and improvements, shelf life studies and assessing suitability of packaging materials?





60. In 9- point Hedonic scale, the responses converted to 8 numerical values for computational Purposes is





61. The recommended number of panelist for a consumer panel is





62. For selection of a trained panel, the percentage of participants expected to pass screening from the total potential panelists screened is





63. The number of panel members in expert panel are





64. The number of hours required for training for a trained sensory panel is





65. Normally the number of samples should be





66. In a score card of milk, maximum score allotted to





67. Excellent quality milk score as BIS grading is





68. The off flavour transmitted due to poor ventilation and foul smelling environment is





69. Which one of the following is not a heat induced flavour





70. Feed imparts aromatic taints to milk when animal is fed





71. In a score card of dahi, maximum score is allotted to





72. The desired acidity of a good quality dahi (% lactic acid)





73. Whey separation in dahi is due to





74. Contamination in dahi do not induce the following flavour defect





75. The flavour not associated with proteolysis





76. Total score of A-grade shrikhand is





77. Good quality shrikhand has acidity (% lactic acid) of





78. Shrikhand made from condensed milk (40% TS) has the following defect





79. Contamination in dahi may induce





80. Most desirable shrikhand has sugar content





81. Soft cheeses are not commonly known as





82. Cream cottage cheese may contain





83. Cottage cheese contain





84. Mozzarella cheese should not have





85. Ideally, creamed cottage cheese should not have a





86. Cheddar cheese is commonly known as





87. Cheddar cheese with most desirable body and texture possesses





88. The average size of the "eyes" in Swiss cheese is





89. The desirable flavour in Swiss cheese is





90. The following is not a term used for Swiss cheese





91. Table cream is also known as





92. Churning cream has fat content of





93. Devonshire cream is not called as





94. Plastic cream has fat content of





95. Half cream is also known as





96. The principal flavouring compound present in butter is





97. Aged butter lacks





98. Crumbly butter lacks





99. Undissolved salt in butter may cause





100. The most objectionable off-flavour in butter is





101. The village-produced ghee is characterized by





102. A perfect score recommended for ghee-flavour is





103. Improving grain formation in ghee, it is seeded with grains of ghee at the rate of





104. Important quality criterion for selection of ghee





105. The shelf-life of ghee is not affected by





106. The colour of ice-cream should be





107. The delay melting defect observed in ice cream is due to





108. The most objectionable texture defects in ice-cream is





109. Soggy body defects in ice-cream is caused by





110. Coarse texture in ice-cream is not due to





111. Sherbets are the frozen products containing very little milk solids





112. The delay melting defect observed in ice cream is due to





113. Defects in sherbets and ices are not related to





114. Soggy body defects in ice-cream is caused by





115. Coarse texture in ice-cream is due to





116. Common flavour defect in evaporated milk is





117. A grainy evaporated milk is the one lacking





118. Curdy evaporated milk may be due to





119. Buttons/lumpy body defect in sweetened condensed milk is caused by





120. This gritty sediment formation in evaporated milk is found





121. Dry milk may be unduly criticized as





122. Rancid dry whole milk does not have





123. Caked defect when occur in dry whole milk, the product loses its





124. Instant SMP has





125. Malted milk, being composed in large part of





126. According to FSSA (2006) Khoa should contains





127. Danedar khoa is used for





128. Dhap khoa is preferred for





129. Coarse texture defect appears in khoa when the milk has





130. Smoky flavour in the appears in khoa when prepared using





131. Gulabjamun is a very popular _____





132. The undesirable attributes of gulabjamun are





133. Quality attributes for gulabjamun for appearance are





134. Coarse texture defect in khoa appeared when milk has





135. The fried gulabjamun balls are then soaked





136. Paneer is an important





137. Paneer is preferentially made from buffalo milk with





138. The flavour of the poor grade paneer should be





139. Coarse texture defect in paneer appeared when milk has





140.Mealy texture may be caused due to





141. Chhana is an important Indian milk product not coagulated with





142. Chhana is preferentially made from





143. Buffalo milk is not preferred for making chhana because it yields a product of





144. Chhana which lacks cohesiveness and on kneading scatters into small individual grains has the following defect





145.For sensory evaluation of rasogolla maximum weightage is given to





146. An adjective associated with degrees of pleasure or displeasure is termed as





147. The degree of liking or disliking for a particular product or the ability of the product to meet expectations of consumers is





148. In general for most consumers testing, the number of responses required is





149. In paired preference testing





150. Shrikhand is a product which is popular in which region of the country?





151. The force necessary to attain a given deformation (peak force during the first compression cycle) is called





152. special device is used to characterize viscoelasticity of any dairy product such as cheese is





153. The principle involved in which instrument is imitation of the chewing action of the mouth for mastication of foods





154. The rate at which a deformed material goes back to its un deformed condition, after the deforming force is removed. It is known as





155. The instrument used to measure firmness of cheese is





156. To prepare the milk sample with foreign/chemical off-flavour defect





157. Addition of one or two drops of a 1% solution of copper sulfate to 600ml of milk and leave in a refrigerator for about 8 h yield following defect in milk





158. Cooked flavour in milk can be produced by





159. The Bitter taste in cottage cheese can be simulated by addition of





160. With the addition of 1ml of a 1% stock solution of food grade ethyl hexanoate to 600ml of Milk following defect in milk can be produced.